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Accessibility Resources: Testing Accessibility

Find best practices and resources for designing accessible course content

Testing Accessibility

How can you test your resources to ensure they are accessible? Use the below tools to help. If you are using Microsoft Word, Adobe PDF, or Canvas keep in mind that these programs have built in accessibility checkers that work to varying degrees.

Testing Accessibility

Checking Color Contrast

How to use color correctly:

  • Don't use color as the only way to communicate information, always make sure meaning is conveyed in multiple ways.
  • This is true for the main text of your document, links in blocks, and images of text.
  • In the case of links, use another identifier such as bold or underline to indicate a link versus using color alone.
  • Run your site and documents through color contrast checkers to make sure the contrast ratio is good.
  • To meet basic guidelines (Level AA) text must have a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 (or 3:1 for large text).

Check Color Contrast

  • Check to see if the colors you've picked for your tabs and background are accessible.
  • Use these color contrast evaluation tools.
  • WCAG Contrast Checker is a Firefox browser plug-in.
    This plug-in checks the compliance of contrast levels of foreground and background color combinations based on the requirements of WCAG 2.1.
  • Color Contrast Analyzer is a Chrome browser plug-in.
    This extension allows you to analyze text color contrast problems on a webpage according to the WCAG 2 text color contrast requirements. It evaluates the page as it appears in the browser, so it is able to handle text over gradients and advanced CSS attributes. You can choose to analyze a portion of a web page, the entire visible contents of a tab, or an entire web page.

Why worry about color contrast?

  • Choosing accessible colors for your documents and site is important.
  • Colors affect the readability of your document and site for all users, not just those with vision impairments.
  • The only people for whom the color choices don’t matter are those using screen readers.
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